Temple of Debod

During our visit to Parque del Oeste in Madrid, we were taken aback by an unexpected sight that seemed to transport us to ancient Egypt. Indeed the ruins we saw were authentic ruins of the Egyptian Temple of Debod gifted by the Egyptian government to Spain.

The Temple of Debod – an ancient Egyptian temple located in Madrid

The Temple of Debod dates back to the 2nd century BC and was originally built in Egypt during the reign of Pharaoh Ptolemy IV. It was dedicated to the goddess Isis and the gods Amun and Horus. In the 20th century, due to the construction of the Aswan High Dam, several ancient Egyptian temples were at risk of being submerged.

The construction of dams along the Nile River carried out by the Egyptian goverment to improve water management in Egypt posed a significant threat to the ancient archaeological sites located in the region. Spanish archaeologists collaborated with local and international teams to conduct extensive research, documentation, and excavation efforts prior to the dam projects. Their expertise helped to identify, record, and relocate numerous Egyptian and Nubian monuments, including temples, tombs, and artifacts, that would have otherwise been submerged by the rising waters.

As a gesture of gratitude for Spain’s help in saving Nubian monuments, Egypt gifted the Temple of Debod to the Spanish government in 1968. The temple was dismantled, transported to Madrid, and carefully reconstructed in the Parque del Oeste, a park near the Royal Palace. The reconstruction took several years, and the temple was finally opened to the public in 1972.

Temple of Debod

Deja vu in Brussels. Don Quixote and Sancho Panza statue in Madrid

Don Quixote and Sancho Panza statue at the foot of the monument of Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra at Plaza de España in Madrid, Spain. The monument and the statue are a tribute to probably the most recognizable Spanish writer and his major work ‘El Ingenioso Hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha‘ published in 1615 It was designed by Spanish sculptor Lorenzo Coullaut Valera and architect Rafael Martínez Zapatero. Coullaut Valera was known for his realistic and expressive sculptures, many of which honored famous Spanish writers and historical figures. Martínez Zapatero collaborated with him to create the overall architectural composition of the monument. Their work was selected through a national competition, and the monument was inaugurated in the 1930s.

As I first looked at the statue, I had a feeling I saw it already. But for sure, it was not in any book, but live and not that far ago. It was not this one in Madrid. As I made this photo, I was the first time in this city. Yes, I remembered, I saw it in Brussels, precisely vis-a-vis the Bela Bartok (Hungarian composer) statue that I photographed several times on that day to use the perfect light conditions.

The statue of Don Quixote and Sancho Panza in Brussels is a faithful replica of the famous monument located in Plaza de España in Madrid, originally designed by Spanish sculptor Lorenzo Coullaut Valera in 1929. The Brussels version was unveiled in May 1989 at Place d’Espagne (Spanjeplein), right in the heart of the city, as a gift from Madrid to Brussels. The monument commemorates the fact that the first edition of Don Quixote published outside the Iberian Peninsula appeared in Brussels in 1607..

Back in the hotel, I compared the photo I made in Madrid with the one I made in Brussels last December. The statues were, indeed, exactly the same. The one in Brussels located at Place d’Espagne was created as the exact replica of the Madrid statue.

 

Deja vu in Brussels. Don Quixote and Sancho Panza statue in Madrid

Santiago Bernabeu. The Real Madrid fan zone

Madrid is one of those European cities you can simply enjoy. The town is relatively new in comparison to other European capitals, and there are not many historical objects on the must-see list. But the variety of places worthwhile provides much fun for a visitor. Imagine that one day you go to Prado, one of the most impressive galleries world-wide and the next day to this place – the big fan zone of Real Madrid, the worldwide recognized football (soccer) club, located at the club’s stadium Santiago Bernabeu. (The stadium was named after one of the Real Madrid presidents.)

The tour begins at the top-level of the stadium, where you can take a good look at the stadium panorama. (The picture below I made, however, from the tribunes at the lower level.)

Then you are directed to the fan zone, which is a series of corridors and exhibition rooms, where you can admire the trophies and various presentations on the clubs history and its legendary players. While taking photos, I tried to avoid showing people, but the number of people visiting this place (on Monday morning) was impressive. You could have seen the real fans of the club, but also tourists who wanted just to see the legendary stadium.

At the end of the tour, you visit the dressing room and later a huge boutique, where you can buy various fan stuff.

The stadium panorama, a shot taken from the lower tribunes

The stadium was initially known as the Nuevo Estadio Chamartín when construction began in 1944. It was built to replace Real Madrid’s previous home ground, Estadio Chamartín. The renowned Spanish architect José Castell designed the stadium, and the construction was completed in three years. On December 14, 1947, the stadium was officially inaugurated as Estadio Santiago Bernabéu in honor of the club’s former player, coach, and president, Santiago Bernabéu.

In the early years, the stadium had a capacity of around 75,000 spectators. To accommodate the growing fanbase and enhance the facilities, the stadium underwent several expansions and renovations over the years. In 1954, floodlights were installed, making it the first stadium in Spain with artificial lighting. In 1957, the upper tier was added, increasing the capacity to around 125,000 spectators.

The stadium construction history, you can see already at the first corridor after entering the fan zone

Below some other photos I made in the fan zone in the random order. By far, they do not reflect its full interior. This is just a glimpse of it. Basically, in all rooms besides shelves with trophies, there are many screens presenting pictures and films. The video is accompanied by music and audio, partially recorded during matches. It is a spectacle that puts you in a very positive mood. Even if you are not a real fan, it is fun. 

The only thing I did not like inside was the almost obligatory queues where pictures of visitors were taken. One was with a trophy cup and one with paper figures of players. The latter one in the end effect is a photo-montage of you and the player.  Of course, to take it home, you have to pay quite a decent amount of money. I chose the latter, but to be frank, it is not something I would show to anyone.

Inside the Real Madrid fan zone

The absolute highlight is the room with the most important cups. It was dark all around, only the big glass box was enlightened. I had to wait ten minutes to catch at least one second with no people posing to a photo. That what I liked much was that people waited till the others finished posing.

The very trophies

To get to the dressing room and the boutique, one has to leave the fan zone through the lower tribunes. In the dressing room, do not expect anything special. It is just a dressing room. The equipment does not differ from that one can see in other big stadiums.

And finally the bench and behind it to the right the entrance to the dressing room

Santiago Bernabeu. The Real Madrid fan zone